Some conversations are worth revisiting long after the event has ended. Brown's 2026 Staff Development Day included dozens of opportunities for learning, connection and professional growth, but one idea from Dr. Judson Brewer's opening keynote continues to invite reflection: What if stress and anxiety are less a personal failing than a set of learned habits — and what if understanding those habits is the first step toward changing them?
Centered on the theme “We Are Brown: Forward Together”, Brown's 32nd annual Staff Development Day brought nearly 1,700 staff members together for a day of workshops, conversations, volunteer opportunities and community building. Among the day's many learning opportunities, Brewer’s opening keynote reflected Brown's commitment to supporting staff well-being as an essential part of professional growth. (For a broader look at the day's events and highlights, see Brown News' coverage of Staff Development Day.)
For Brewer, understanding why habits — particularly those related to stress and anxiety — become so difficult to change has shaped decades of research. As Professor of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Director of Research and Innovation at the Brown Mindfulness Center, he has spent much of his career exploring how the brain learns and, ultimately, how those learned patterns can change.
As a psychiatrist, neuroscientist, bestselling author and internationally recognized researcher, Brewer is known for explaining complex neuroscience with clarity and translating scientific research into practical insights that help people better understand their own minds. Throughout the keynote, Brewer wove together research, clinical experience and personal stories in a way that made the science accessible and its relevance to everyday life easy to recognize.
The brain is always learning
One idea surfaced repeatedly throughout the morning: the brain is constantly learning.
Brewer explained that the brain is remarkably efficient at reinforcing behaviors that appear to solve problems or relieve discomfort. Whether those behaviors are ultimately helpful is almost beside the point. If they provide even a momentary sense of relief, the brain takes note.
According to Brewer, anxiety often follows this pattern. When uncertainty arises, worrying can create the feeling that something productive is happening. The situation itself may not have changed, but the mind has become occupied, offering temporary relief from not knowing. Over time, that relief becomes part of a learning process. The brain begins to associate worry with safety, reinforcing the habit each time the cycle repeats.
Brewer described this realization as a turning point in his own career.
